The poster skyrocketed in popularity after the 2008 recession, explained Foreign Affairs Correspondent Jon Henley in 2009 for The Guardian. Patrons fell in love with it, and the booksellers printed tens of thousands of copies over the decade. His wife and co-owner, Mary, framed and displayed the poster. The Keep Calm and Carry On poster languished in number and obscurity until Stuart Manley discovered a copy in 2000 tucked away in a box of old books for his bookshop, Barter Books, in Alnwick, England. It never did display the posters, and most were recycled in 1940 during a wartime paper shortage.

The British government printed nearly 2.5 million copies, reserving them to boost morale in case of a particularly bad German bombing. The other two posters featured equally comforting slogans: Your Courage, Your Cheerfulness, Your Resolution Will Bring Us Victory and Freedom is in Peril Defend it with all Your Might. Who, exactly, coined the slogan is unclear. The third, and now iconic, poster flashed Keep Calm and Carry On in white, capital letters underneath an image of a crown on a bright, grabbingly red background. The basic verb phrase carry on means “to continue” doing something, but here, it specifically means “to persevere” and is often associated a British “stiff upper lip.”Īccording the UK’s official History of Government blog, the British Ministry of Information developed a series of three posters in 1939 to rally and reassure its populace as World War II ramped up.

Keep calm and carry on gif